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Clemex

Image Analysis for the Aerospace Industry

In aerospace, safety and reliability depend on the microstructure, and every measurement has to hold up across operators, shifts and sites. Clemex replaces chart comparison and hand-placed cursors with automated image analysis, so results stay reproducible and fully traceable, with the raw data and field images retained behind each one.

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Aerospace Analysis Modules in Action

Standards covered ASTM E112 / E1382 ASTM E562 / E1245 ASTM E384 / E92 ASTM E10 / E140 ISO 4545 / 6506 / 6507 ASTM B 487 ASTM E1077 ASTM E1268 ASTM E45 / E2283 ISO 4967 · DIN 50602 JIS G 0555 · EN 10247 ISO 4406 / 4407 IEST-STD-CC1246E ISO 16232 · VDA 19

Aerospace metallography

Measure the microstructures that aerospace drawings and prime specifications call for with Clemex Vision and the AI-powered Clemex Studio. Analyze your images manually, semi-automatically or fully automatically, and follow the link on each card through to the module.

Titanium · Nickel · Aluminum · Steel

Grain Size

Grain size by planimetric, intercept and comparison methods, reported as an ASTM grain size number with the full distribution behind it. AI segmentation handles twins, incomplete boundaries and preparation artifacts that stop threshold-only routines.

ASTM E112 / E1382 Planimetric & Intercept AI Boundary Detection Duplex Grain Reporting
Gamma prime precipitate detection in a nickel-based superalloy
Gamma prime precipitate detection

Inconel · René · Waspaloy · CMSX

Gamma Prime & Carbides

Gamma prime area fraction, precipitate size distribution and morphology in nickel and cobalt superalloys, with grain-boundary carbide continuity measured on the same field. Imported SEM images are analyzed directly.

Area Fraction per ASTM E562 Precipitate Size Distribution Grain-Boundary Carbides SEM Image Import

Ti-6Al-4V · Ti-5553 · Forgings

Alpha / Beta Phase

Primary alpha volume fraction, alpha-to-beta ratio and alpha lamellae width in titanium forgings, bar and plate. Equiaxed, bimodal and transformed beta structures are handled by trained segmentation rather than a single threshold.

ASTM E562 / E1245 Primary Alpha % Alpha Lamellae Width Bimodal Structures
Multilayer coating cross-section with each layer separated and measured independently
Multilayer separation and thickness measurement

TBC · HVOF · Plasma Spray

Coating Thickness

Top coat and bond coat thickness measured independently on perpendicular measuring lines, with coating porosity, unmelted particles and oxide reported separately so internal voids never distort a thickness value.

ASTM B 487 Per-Layer Thickness Coating Porosity % TGO & Bond Coat

Aluminide · Cd / Cr Plate · Anodize

Plating & Diffusion Layers

Diffusion coatings, interdiffusion zones, electroplated cadmium, chrome and nickel, anodize and conversion layers, measured as full thickness distributions with the minimum, maximum, mean and deviation a plating specification asks for.

ASTM B 487 Multilayer Stacks Perpendicular Measuring Lines Min / Max / Mean / σ
Automated Vickers indent detection and diagonal measurement along a case-depth traverse
Indent traverse measured on a carburized section

HAZ · Carburized · Nitrided · Clemex CMT

Microhardness & Case Depth

Automated Vickers and Knoop indent placement, detection and diagonal measurement along a traverse, turning heat-affected zone surveys and effective case depth determinations into an unattended run with the hardness-versus-depth curve.

ASTM E384 / E92 Effective Case Depth Vickers & Knoop Hardness Profile Curve
Pore detection and binarization in an aluminum casting cross-section
Pore detection in an aluminum casting

Investment Castings · L-PBF · EBM

Porosity

Area percent porosity, pore count, maximum pore size and sphericity across any number of fields, with lack-of-fusion and gas porosity separable by shape. Grey level discriminates true voids from carbides and polishing debris.

Area % & Pore Count Lack-of-Fusion vs Gas Pore Sphericity & Compactness Stage Coordinate Recall

Ti Forgings · Heat Treat · Braze Cycles

Alpha Case Depth

Alpha case, intergranular attack and oxidized surface layers measured as a depth profile from the part surface inward, at a spacing dense enough that the deepest point is found rather than estimated.

Depth from Surface Maximum & Mean Depth Perpendicular Profiling IGA & Oxidation
Oxide stringer detected and outlined along the rolling direction on polished steel
Stringer detection and severity rating in steel

VIM-VAR · Bearing · Landing Gear · Clemex CIR

Inclusion Rating

Detection, classification and severity rating of non-metallic inclusions across the full polished area. Worst fields are found automatically, inclusions spanning several fields are measured as one object, and multiple heats run in one batch.

ASTM E45 / E1245 / E2283 JIS G 0555 · EN 10247 ISO 4967 · DIN 50602 Auto Worst-Field

Fusion · Resistance · Braze

Weld & Braze Joints

Fusion zone area, penetration depth, fillet leg lengths, throat and included angles, HAZ width, nugget diameter and braze void percentage, captured as a routine so every coupon is judged identically.

Manual Measurement Tools Penetration & Throat Fillet & Included Angles Braze Void %

L-PBF · EBM · Cold Spray Feedstock

Powder Size & Shape

Equivalent circle diameter, aspect ratio, circularity and full size distribution on nickel, titanium and aluminum feedstock, with satellites, agglomerates and hollow particles quantified. Powder is dispersed as a monolayer before imaging.

Full Size Distribution ECD & Aspect Ratio Satellites & Hollow Pores Virgin vs Reused Lots

DS Blades · Single-Crystal · Vanes

Dendrite Arm Spacing

Primary and secondary dendrite arm spacing in directionally solidified and single-crystal castings, measured by line intercept across defined regions. Because DAS tracks local solidification rate, it confirms the thermal gradient held across a blade.

Primary & Secondary DAS Line Intercept Method Region-by-Region Statistics Solidification Rate Proxy

Hydraulic · Fuel · Actuation

Fluid Cleanliness

Particulate contamination in hydraulic, fuel and actuation fluids counted and sized on the filter membrane, with the cleanliness code assigned automatically from the size-class grid. The full membrane is scanned and coverage logged.

ISO 4406 / 4407 Size Class Grid Full Membrane Scan Auto Code Assignment

Spacecraft · Optics · Cleanrooms

Precision Cleanliness

Particles counted per size class, normalized to the reference area and compared against the target cleanliness level, with fallout designation applied automatically. Metallic, non-metallic and fiber discrimination is done by the software.

IEST-STD-CC1246E ISO 16232 Normalized to 0.1 m² Level & Fallout Determination

CFRP · GFRP · Ceramic Matrix

Composite Fiber & Voids

Fiber volume fraction, resin content and void percentage measured optically on a polished laminate cross-section, alongside ply thickness, ply count and local fiber orientation or wrinkle angle.

Optical Cross-Section Fiber Volume Fraction Void Content % Ply Thickness & Count
Decarburized layer depth profiling

Grinding Burn · Machining · Heat Treat

Decarburization & Banding

Decarburization depth, untempered martensite and white layer from abusive grinding, and banding severity in forged and rolled product, measured as a depth distribution across the whole prepared edge.

ASTM E1077 White / Untempered Layer ASTM E1268 Banding Depth Distribution

Key features

Built for Audit-Ready Aerospace Metallography

Traceable Raw Data for Audit

Every measured object is linked to its field and stage coordinate. Any row in the data browser sends the stage back to that exact location, so a source inspector or auditor can be walked from a reported value to the feature it came from.

Clemex Vision

AI Segmentation Without Coding

Clemex Studio trains a segmentation model by annotation instead of threshold tuning, which is what makes transformed beta titanium, fine gamma prime and low-contrast diffusion zones measurable at all. Trained models load directly into Vision for production runs.

Clemex Studio

Operator-Independent Results

The routine, not the analyst, decides where to measure and what counts as the feature. Reproducibility between operators, shifts and sites is the reason a prime accepts an automated method in place of a chart comparison.

Clemex Vision

NIST-Traceable Auto Calibration

Each objective is calibrated automatically against a NIST-traceable stage micrometer, giving accurate and traceable measurements across all magnifications without operator judgement, and giving the calibration record an audit expects.

Stage Micrometer Slide

Automated Stage Scanning

Motorized stage integration scans defined field patterns across the specimen, logging coverage and field count per run. For largest-grain capture, worst-field inclusion rating and maximum pore size, defensible sampling is the measurement.

Motorized Microscope Stages

Mosaic Reconstruction

Adjacent fields are stitched into a seamless mosaic, so features spanning multiple fields, a full weld cross-section, a long coating interface, a complete braze joint, are measured as single objects rather than truncated at field edges.

Clemex Vision

Multi-Routine, One System

Any number of distinct routines run on the same installation, so grain size, phase, coating thickness, porosity and hardness are not separate purchases or separate benches. Routines ship as a library or are built to your specification.

Clemex Vision

Standard-Referenced Reporting

Reports generate automatically after each run and are fully customizable: logo, part and heat identification, captured fields, distribution graphs, statistics and standard-compliant result tables in one locked PDF.

Clemex Vision

Materials & hardware covered

From Powder and Forging to Flight Hardware

Clemex analysis modules are deployed across the aerospace supply chain, in engine OEM and airframer laboratories, investment casting and forging houses, additive manufacturing bureaus, heat treaters, coating and thermal spray shops, brazing and welding facilities, component overhaul and MRO shops, and independent accredited materials testing laboratories serving commercial aviation, business jet, rotorcraft, space launch and defense programs.

Nickel Superalloys Cobalt Superalloys Titanium Alloys Aluminum & Al-Li Alloys High-Strength Steels Bearing & Gear Steels Stainless & PH Alloys Magnesium Alloys Thermal Barrier Coatings HVOF & Plasma Spray CFRP & GFRP Composites Ceramic Matrix Composites AM Powder Feedstock Investment Castings Welded & Brazed Assemblies Hydraulic & Fuel Components Fasteners & Landing Gear Space & Launch Hardware

Tailored systems

A Complete, Integrated Analysis System

Clemex provides the complete solution, software, hardware, and service, configured to your specific analysis needs.

Tailored Hardware Integration

Typically an inverted or upright metallurgical microscope, a motorized stage, and a high-resolution camera, selected to fit your analysis needs. Clemex ensures seamless integration of all components, with on-site installation and training included.

Microscopy Systems & Imaging Hardware

SEM & Third-Party Image Import

Import images from SEMs, existing micrograph libraries, and other acquisition systems. This matters for aerospace work: gamma prime, fine carbides and thin oxide layers are resolved on SEM, and Clemex analyzes those images without proprietary hardware requirements or vendor lock-in.

Clemex Captiva, Image Acquisition

Routine Creation Service

Provide your analysis specifications, measurement parameters and reporting needs, whether that is a prime's microstructure spec, an AMS requirement or an in-house method, and our specialists will configure and validate the complete routine in the software for you.

Contact us for routine creation

Ready to automate your aerospace materials lab?

Talk to a Clemex specialist and see Clemex running on your own samples. On-site demonstrations available.

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